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16/08/2011

AT and AA guns

They served for destroing tanks and airplanes and they were best used for defensive operations.
PAK 40
TypeAnti-tank gun
Place of origin Nazi Germany
Service history
In servicelate 1940–1945
Used by Nazi Germany
 Finland
 Kingdom of Hungary[1]
 Norway (postwar)
WarsWorld War II
Production history
DesignerRheinmetall
Designed1939–1941
ManufacturerRheinmetall
Produced1941–1945
Number builtApprox. 23,500
Specifications
Weight1,425 kg (3,140 lb)
(in action)
Length6.2 m (20 ft 4 in)
Barrel length3.45 m (11 ft 4 in)

Shell75×714 mm. R
Caliber75 mm (2.95 in) L/46
Breechsemi-automatic horizontal sliding block
Carriagesplit trail
Elevation-5° to +22°
Traverse65°

FLAK 38
TypeAnti-aircraft cannon
Place of origin Nazi Germany
Service history
In serviceApril 1934–1945
Used byNazi GermanyFinland
WarsSecond World War
Production history
ManufacturerRheinmetall-Borsig,
Mauser
Produced1934–1945
Number builtmore than 144,000[1]
(Flakvierling count per barrel)
Variants2 cm Flak 38, Gebirgsflak 38, Flakvierling 38
Specifications
Weight450 kg (992 lbs)
Length4.08 m (13 ft 5 in)
Barrel length1.3 m (4 ft 3 in) L/65
Width1.81 m (5 ft 11 in)
Height1.6 m (5 ft 3 in)
Crew7

Shell20 × 138 mm. B
Caliber20 mm (.79 in)
Elevation-12°to ±90°
Traverse360°
Rate of fire280 – 450 rpm (cyclic)
120 – 180 rpm (practical)
Muzzle velocity900 m/s (2,953 ft/s)
Effective range2,200 m (2,406 yds)
Feed system20 round box magazine

Flakvierling 38
TypeAnti-Aircraft Gun
Place of originNazi Germany Nazi Germany
Service history
In serviceMarch 1940–1945
Used byNazi Germany
WarsSecond World War
Production history
Designed1940
ManufacturerMauser
Produced1940
Specifications
Weight1,509 kg (3,327 lbs)
Length4.08 m (13 ft 5 in)
Barrel length1.3 m (4 ft 3 in) L/65
Width1.81 m (5 ft 11 in)
Height1.6 m (5 ft 3 in)
Crew8

Shell20 × 138 mm. B
Caliber20 mm (.78 in)
Elevation- 10° - +100°
Traverse360°
Rate of fire1,800 rpm (Cyclic)
800 rpm (Practical)
Muzzle velocity900 m/s (2,953 ft/s)
Effective range2,200 m (2,406 yds)
Feed system4x 20 round box magazines


7.5cm leIG 18
TypeInfantry gun
Place of origin Nazi Germany
Service history
In service1932—45
Used by Nazi Germany
WarsSecond World War
Production history
DesignerRheinmetall
Designed1927
ManufacturerRheinmetall
Produced1932—45
Number built~ 12.000
Specifications
Weight400 kilograms (880 lb)
Barrel length88 cm (3 ft) L/11.2
Crew5

Shellcased cartridge
Shell weight6 kilograms (13 lb)
Caliber75 millimetres (3.0 in)
BreechShotgun-type block
Carriagesplit trail
Elevation-10° to 73°
Traverse12°
Rate of fire8-12 rpm
Muzzle velocity210 m/s (690 ft/s)
Maximum range3,550 m (3,880 yd)


3.7cm Pak 36
TypeAnti-tank gun
Place of origin Nazi Germany
Service history
Used by Nazi Germany
 Republic of China[1]
 Finland
 Hungary
 Slovakia
 Romania
WarsChinese Civil War
Spanish Civil War
World War II
Production history
DesignerRheinmetal
ManufacturerRheinmetal
Unit cost$2,579
Specifications
WeightTravel: 450 kg (990 lb)
Combat: 327 kg (720 lb)
Barrel length1.66 m (5 ft 5 in) L/45
Width1.65 m (5 ft 5 in)
Height1.17 m (3 ft 10 in)
Crew2

Shell37 × 249 mm. R
Caliber37 mm (1.45 in)
Elevation-5° to +25°
Traverse30° right and left
Rate of fire13 rpm
Muzzle velocity762 m/s (2,500 ft/s)
Effective range300 m (328 yds)
Maximum range5,484 m (5,997 yds)


5cm Pak 38
TypeAnti-Tank Gun
Place of origin Nazi Germany
Service history
In service1940–1945
Used byGermany
WarsSecond World War
Production history
Designed1938
ManufacturerRheinmetall-Borsig
Produced1940–1945
Specifications
Weight830 kg (1,800 lb)
Length4.75 m (15.6 ft)
Barrel length3 m (10 ft) L/60
Width1.85 m (6 ft 1 in)
Height1.05 m (3 ft 5 in)
Crew5

Shell50×419 mm. R
5 cm Pzgr.
5 cm Pzgr.39
5 cm Pzgr.40
5 cm Pzgr.40/1
Sprgr. Pak 38
Caliber50 mm (1.97 in)
ActionSemi-automatic
BreechHorizontal sliding wedge
CarriageSplit-trail
Elevation-8°–±27°
Traverse65°
Rate of fire13 rounds/min
Muzzle velocity550-1,130 m/s (1,804-3,707 ft/s)
Feed systemManual
SightsZ.F. 3x8°


Pak 41
TypeAnti-tank gun
Place of origin Nazi Germany
Service history
Used by Nazi Germany
WarsWorld War II
Production history
DesignerKrupp, Essen
Produced1941-1943
Number built150
Specifications
Weight1,356 kg (2,990 lbs)
Length4.32 m (14 ft 2 in)
Barrel length2.95 m (9 ft 8 in)
Crew5

Shell75×543 mm R
Penetrator weight: 2.5 kg (5 lb 8 oz)
Armour penetration: 171 mm (6.73 in) at 455 m (500 yards)
Caliber75 mm (2.95 in) reducing to 55 mm (2.16 in); 57 caliber length
Elevation–12.5° to +16°
Traverse60°
Muzzle velocityAP 1,230 m/s (4,035 ft/s)
Effective range2,000 m (2,185 yds)
Feed systemsingle shot, breech loading
Sightssighted up to 1500 m


Pak 43
TypeAnti-tank gun
Place of origin Nazi Germany
Service history
Used by Nazi Germany
WarsWorld War II
Production history
ManufacturerKruppRheinmetall
VariantsPak 43 on cruciform carriage
Pak 43/41 on split-trail carriage
KwK 43 vehicle mounted
Specifications
Weight4,380 kg (9,700 lb)
Length6.4 m (21 ft 0 in)
Barrel length6.61 m (21 ft 8 in) L/71
Height1.8 m (5 ft 11 in)

ShellSee Ammunition Table
Caliber88 mm (3.5 in)
BreechHorizontal semi-automatic sliding block
Recoilhydro-pnuematic
Carriagesplit-trail
Elevation-5° to +38°
Traverse56°
Rate of fire20-25 rpm
Muzzle velocitySee Ammunition Table
Effective range4,000 m (4,400 yd)
Maximum range16,000 m (17,000 yd)


Pak 44
TypeHeavy Anti-Tank Gun
Place of origin Nazi Germany
Service history
In service1944—1945
Used by Nazi Germany
WarsWorld War II
Production history
DesignerKrupp
Designed1943
ManufacturerKrupp
Produced1944
Number built51
Specifications
Weight10,160 kg (22,400 lb)
Barrel length7.023 m (20 ft) L/55

Shellsemi-fixed
Shell weight28 kg (62 lb) (HE)
28.3 kg (62 lb) (AP)
Caliber128 millimetres (5.0 in)
Breechsemi-automatic horizontal sliding-block
RecoilHydropneumatic
Carriagecruciform
Elevation-7° 51' to +45° 27'
Traverse360°
Muzzle velocity935 m/s (3,070 ft/s)
Maximum range24,410 m (26,700 yd)


2.8cm sPzB 41
TypeAnti-tank gun
Place of origin Nazi Germany
Service history
In service1941–1945
Used by Nazi Germany
WarsWorld War II
Production history
Designed1940
ManufacturerMauser-Werke AG
Produced1940–1943
Number built2,797
Specifications
Weight229 kg (505 lbs)
Length2.69 m (8 ft 10 in)
Barrel lengthoverall:1.73 m (5 ft 8 in) (with muzzle brake)
Width96.5 cm (3 ft 2 in)
Height83.8 cm (2 ft 9 in)
Crew3

Caliber28/20 mm (1.10/.78 in)
Breechhorizontal block
Recoilhydrospring
Carriagesplit trail
Elevation-5° to 30°
Traverse70°
Rate of fireup to 30 rpm
Muzzle velocity1,400 m/s (4,593 ft/s)
Effective range500 m (547 yds)





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